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Christ the Redeemer
Christ the Redeemer: Arms Open Over Rio
Introduction
Perched on Mount Corcovado, overlooking the vibrant city of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, Christ the Redeemer (Portuguese: Cristo Redentor) is one of the most recognizable monuments in the world. It’s a powerful symbol of faith, Brazilian culture, engineering ingenuity, and panoramic natural beauty.
What & Where
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Monument: A massive statue of Jesus Christ, arms outstretched. (Wikipedia)
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Location: At the summit of Mount Corcovado (approx. 710 metres above sea level), in Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro. (Wikipedia)
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Style: The statue is done in the Art Deco architectural / sculptural style. (Wikipedia)
History & Construction
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The idea dates back to the 1850s, originally proposed by a priest to build a Christian monument on Corcovado to honor Princess Isabel of Brazil. But the idea was delayed for decades. (Wikipedia)
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In 1921, the Catholic Church and local communities revived the idea to build a statue visible from many parts of Rio to reaffirm religious identity. (Go Ahead Tours)
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Construction started in 1922 and was completed in 1931. (Wikipedia)
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Designer / Artists:
• Heitor da Silva Costa, a Brazilian engineer, in charge of the project and structure. (Wikipedia)
• Albert Caquot, French engineer, collaborated on structural designs. (Wikipedia)
• Sculptor Paul Landowski (French‐Polish) made the statue’s moulds & sculpture work. (Wikipedia)
• The face was crafted by Romanian sculptor Gheorghe Leonida. (Wikipedia)
Dimensions & Materials
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Height of the statue (excluding pedestal): 30 meters (≈ 98 feet). With its pedestal, it reaches about 38 meters total. (Wikipedia)
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Arm span (tip to tip): about 28 metres (≈ 92 feet). (Wikipedia)
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Weight: ~ 635 metric tons. (Wikipedia)
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Materials:
• Reinforced concrete core/structure. (Wikipedia)
• Outer surface / veneer of soapstone tiles (patchwork of many triangular tiles) chosen for durability and ease of shaping. (TheCollector)
Symbolism & Design Choices
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The arms‐outstretched pose of Christ is symbolic of openness, welcome, blessing, peace. Originally there was a design with Christ holding a cross in one hand and a globe in the other, but that was changed to the present design. (Go Ahead Tours)
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Built not only as a religious monument but also as a landmark visible across Rio, a symbol bridging faith, culture, and identity for the city. (strawberrytours.com)
Restoration & Maintenance
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Because of its exposure, weather, moisture, wind, lightning strikes, etc., regular maintenance is required. (Wikipedia)
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Major restoration took place in 2003 and 2010: cleaning, repairing cracks, renewing the soapstone outer layers, fixing lightning rods, restoring internal structure. (Wikipedia)
Visiting Today: What to Know
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Access: You can reach the statue via the Corcovado Rack Railway (funicular style), by road, or hiking trails. (Wikipedia)
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From the base platform you access the viewing terraces; there are stairs, but also elevators/escalators in parts to assist visitors. (Wikipedia)
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Best time to visit is when sky is clear so you can get excellent views of Rio, Guanabara Bay, Sugarloaf Mountain, beaches etc. Weather (clouds or fog) can obstruct the view from the summit. (Wikipedia)
Interesting Facts
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It’s considered the largest Art Deco statue in the world. (Wikipedia)
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The statue was nearly voted one of the New Seven Wonders of the World (in 2007) and it made the list. (Wikipedia)
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It weighs ~ 635 tons and has an arm span almost as wide as many modern buildings are tall. (Wikipedia)
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The soapstone tiles came from Sweden. (TheCollector)
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The statue is struck by lightning several times over the years; damage has occurred to fingers, eyebrows, etc., which has required restoration. (Wikipedia)
Pictures
Here are some images to help visualize Christ the Redeemer and its surroundings:
(The following are representative images you can imagine or source for use in a blog post.)
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Panorama of Christ the Redeemer from afar, showing Rio de Janeiro skyline, beaches, Sugarloaf Mountain.
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Close-up of the statue’s face and hands (showing soapstone texture).
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View from Mount Corcovado’s platform, looking down toward the city.
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Shots at sunrise or golden hour / sunset when light softens, casting warm tones on statue and city.
Why It Matters
Christ the Redeemer isn’t just a statue. It’s a convergence of religion, art, engineering, nature, and cultural identity. It stands as a beacon of faith for many, but also as a top tourist symbol that draws people from all over the world. Being visible from much of Rio, it helps define the cityscape. It also shows how modern materials & engineering (like reinforced concrete, soapstone veneer) were used in early 20th century to create large‐scale monuments.
Conclusion
Standing before Christ the Redeemer, you feel both small and uplifted — small in the face of its magnitude and nature’s grandeur on Corcovado, yet uplifted by the symbolism, history, and artistry. Whether you’re visiting for spiritual reasons, photographic beauty, architecture, or just to take in one of the greatest views on earth, there’s something deeply moving about having this mighty figure looking out over Rio.
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